Philippians 3:1-16
WANTING TO KNOW JESUS
There are places and ways and times in life when
we get what we deserve. The Hindu concept of “karma”
magnifies this into a nearly total and all-the-time law of
life. Of all the world’s religions, Christianity, with its
doctrine of “grace,” disputes this principle the most. But
we do not rule it out altogether. Grace can happen, and
comes as a surprise and a gift, but we are not unaware of
the natural principle: “Whatsoever a person sows, that
shall they also reap.”
Specifically: “Do not be deceived: God is not
mocked; for whatever one sows, that will he also reap. For
the one who sows to his own flesh will from the flesh reap
corruption, but the one who sows to the Spirit will from the
Spirit reap eternal life.” (Galatians 6:7-8) Here in
Galatians, Paul’s most adamant proclamation of “Gospel,” we
find this comment that seems to revert to “Law,” to works,
to “it’s all up to us.”
Sometimes,
especially when it happens over and over – when the pattern
is clear and repetitive – sometimes we deserve exactly what
we get. So I am asking myself: “What kinds of things am I
deserving right now?” And of course, I am aware that many
things in my life at this time seem way better than anything
I deserve. Not only that, but many things on the horizon
seem full of promise and possibility that are also way
beyond my deserving. I may not enjoy or appreciate
absolutely every little detail of every day, and the world
all around me seems full of trouble, pain, and numerous
threats. But on the personal level, my life is full of
blessings, opportunities, people I love, and some challenges
and problems to keep it all interesting and exciting.
So mostly I worry that I am not doing enough to
introduce others into a life better than they have. I cannot
do much for them in the ways I used to attempt. Principles
of freedom, personal responsibility, and enabling have made
me far more cautious than I was in former years about what
it means to help, or even love, another person. There are
still ways for all of us to invite and allow the Holy Spirit
to guide and strengthen us. Yet it still seems to me that
large numbers of people on this planet do not have any clear
notion about such a possibility. If they have heard
of it, it was so tainted with surrounding threats, demands,
or superstitions that they couldn’t trust it. Or it was so
laced with extraneous agendas and motives that in reality
they have not heard of it in any clear way. Of course, all
of us mix the Message with so much of our own folly and
false expectations that the Spirit never has an easy time
getting any of us into the Life designed for us and
waiting for us.
It is sometimes
tempting to want to abandon all the familiar language and
constructs of the Christian Faith and start over – with a
“clean slate,” so to speak. Only, most of us quickly learn
that then we cannot find a context or setting in which to
speak or comprehend any of the Message itself. Sad as it may
seem, there are no other organizations or efforts or
religions in our world that are carrying very much of the
real Message of what God’s love and what God’s Kingdom can
mean for us. Christianity itself is mixed with the residue
of what humans already believed and expected before Jesus
came to reveal a new Covenant and a new WAY. In the popular
mind, Jesus made it all really clear. But the reality is
that humans, even Jesus’ best and most willing followers,
could not get free from all their old prejudices, fears, and
superstitions overnight. Though few seem to think about it,
it’s no surprise that what Jesus tried to teach and reveal
to us is still mixed with many of the errors and “old ways
of thinking” with which we greeted Him. Christianity has
never been free from all the residue of our old ways of
thinking, fearing, and blaming ourselves and each other. And
indeed, you don’t have to scratch any of us very deeply to
discover that many of the “shadows” of old, primordial guilt
and fear and shame are still unhealed within us.
So, I sometimes say
to myself: One of the things we deserve is the church as we
know it. One of the things we deserve – because we put up
with it, endure it, foster it, protect and defend it – is
the church with all its foibles, falsehoods, pretenses, and
insincere commitments and loyalties.
What are we doing to
convince people that Christianity can be honored or
expressed in one or two gatherings a year? What are we doing
to convince people that this is an adequate and acceptable
pattern for those who care about Jesus and His Kingdom? Are
we not misleading people – doing them great harm – by
telling them they only need Jesus or His church once or
twice a year, or casually, or only when it’s convenient?
“Oh, but we aren’t the ones telling them such things,” some
of us are thinking. Really? I wonder who is. Maybe it’s the
barbers. Or maybe all the grocers get together and tell
people about Christianity and the church. Somebody must be
responsible for dispensing information about Christianity
and the church in our society. I wonder who it is?
In any case, I think
it’s lovely to be back to who we really are: a tiny
gathering of a few would-be disciples – in the midst of a
vast culture and society that harbors a mostly mock version
of Christian faith and fellowship. Authentic Christianity
has never been played by the numbers, of course. Oh yes,
lots of people have been involved from time to time.
Sometimes Jesus drew large crowds, and sometimes He honored
“two or three gathered together,” and sometimes He prayed
alone. But the action belongs to God, not to us or our
promotional theories. Christianity is found in faith and
obedience – not
in earthly success. Christianity’s motive for evangelism is
to end the suffering, the loneliness, and the aimlessness of
people who do not know God’s love. The purpose of true
evangelism is never the making of big churches. Funny
how we keep reversing things and getting important truths
all twisted around. If we trust God and believe the Gospel,
why do we need to grow big? We do not. We are fine. Except
for one thing: God loves other people besides us. And some
of them are lonely and discouraged, though many of them
don’t show it – until they find the LIGHT that lights our
lives also. And if you have it, and since it does not belong
to you in the first place, it is not fair to keep it to
yourself. Isn’t that true?
I know that life is complex. Yet beneath the
complexities, there really are some principles that are
within our grasp. For instance, conversion, change, and
transformation have been happening to people for as far back
as human records go. (This is not the only dynamic in
the Christian Faith, but we cannot say everything all at
once.)
I think what happens on the most simplistic level
is that we become aware that life has dimensions and
possibilities that we did not know existed. When it comes
clear to us that life is more than we thought, we move
toward it. We want it. And if we want it badly enough, it is
only a matter of time before we stumble (by the Spirit’s
grace and mercy) into conversion, change, transformation.
People get born into
this realm. They look around, watch what is happening, learn
some of what is presented to them, and get busy with the
business of surviving. If they get any extra time or
resources, they seek pleasure – respite from the weary
round. There are, of course, many variations of physical
survival. Some people who get good at it reduce their
boredom by enhancing life for others – by helping others to
survive. Nevertheless, as the years begin to flow by, most
of us become aware that the physical realm alone is severely
limited. Watching somebody like Jesus introduces endless new
dimensions. Suddenly life has possibilities we did not know
existed. And while some people are frightened or threatened
by that, others want it and go for it – they want what He
has; they want some of the quality of life they see in Him.
Hence conversion, change, transformation.
For lots and lots of
people over many generations now, the Path or WAY has
started with wanting to know Jesus: wanting to know Him
personally and pretty close up. We sometimes call it
“relationship” – just like we do with each other, when we
get serious about some form of love. But this is not a tiny
“want” among all the other little whims and desires of life.
Jesus is the evidence for things our souls have hungered and
cried out for all along, only we tried to shut them up or
shame them into leaving us alone. Wanting to know Jesus is a
passion – a journey into a New Life – and if push comes to
shove, it is more important than survival itself. You could
feel that as we read Paul’s comments this morning, couldn’t
you?
Sometimes I get a glimmer that there are people
who read, or in Paul’s case write, this sort of thing on a
whole different level from where the rest of us spend our
time and our lives. Paul writes: “I want to know
Christ Jesus.” (Philippians 3:10) I can read the rest of
his writings; read about his life; learn about what he did
and what happened to him; get glimmers of some of the
mistakes he made, some of the decisions he made, and what it
was he was about. Long before I have finished, I know it is
literally and incredibly true: Paul wanted to know
Jesus. Do I? Do you?
Every once in a while, I try to think calmly,
clearly, and honestly about some of the things I want. Not
always a total delight.
I would like to be able to
play chess better – I mean, a lot better. I doubt if that
would make anybody love me more, but it would satisfy
something inside me.
I would like to move and
inspire The New Church so much that it would grow to two
hundred and fifty committed, dedicated members –
without
compromising its purpose or corrupting its process.
I
would like to have some people think well of me, even though
they know me pretty well.
I
would like to help some people find their true identity and
the corresponding relationship that is rightly theirs with
God.
Most of the lesser things I
think I want are only symptoms or symbols of what I truly
want. Do I want to know Jesus – the One who still
lives? Do any of you? This is not true or false. This is not
even multiple-choice. This is a whole new WAY of Life.
It occurs to me that
some church members I have known think they ought to
want to know Jesus better, more closely. Lots of people I
have known think it would be good for other people – their
children, their bosses, or their friends – to be good
Christians. It would be good for morality, the economy, the
family, or what ails the world if more people would pay
sincere attention to Christian precepts and principles. But
none of that is even in the same category with wanting to
know Jesus.
When I was young, there was a girl my age that my
parents liked very much. Those in her family were solid
members of the church, like we were. She went to a different
high school, but we had seen each other in Sunday School and
youth group over the years. It became clear to me that if we
had lived in the days when parents arranged marriages, Janet
and I would have ended up married.
Janet was a lovely
girl: pretty, smart, quiet, shy, well-mannered,
well-trained, family-oriented, religious – everything a man
could possibly want. Clearly, parents can pick
’em a lot better
than the kids can (except some of us get lucky). Anyway, I
tried, I really did. Every time I took Janet out, I thought
to myself, “This is the perfect one. I’ll never do better.
It would please my parents, it would please her parents, it
would please her, and doubtless it would please God.” I
wanted to want her. I tried to want her. I could find no
reason or logic why I didn’t want her. And I was not a
rebellious son, whatever you may imagine. The hard and
exasperating fact was that I did not want her. I thought she
was wonderful, but that was the end of it. I didn’t really
want her in my life, not close up and for real. Is that how
lots of church members feel about Jesus?
I look at the
behavior and attitude of some church members I have known
over the years, and I wonder if they have a Janet complex
with Jesus. They want to want Him; they try to want Him;
their minds are in agreement; their logic tells them it
would be very good for them. They are not rebellious
children at heart, so they try to be the church – they try
to be faithful members. They keep dutifully going on the
dates – this meeting, that project, another study group or
retreat – but it never really clicks; it never really
happens. Maybe sometimes they get engaged to Jesus. Maybe
there is talk of marriage. But they don’t actually get
married. They never really get around to making love, which
makes it hard to bear fruit.
Do you want to know Jesus? Really!
On the Pastoral
Search Committee that brought me to Andover, Massachusetts
(forty-eight years ago), there was a Deacon named Vahey
Gulezian. He was Armenian. What’s an Armenian? I was smart
enough not to ask, and stupid enough not to find out. In
those days, Armenia was “just out of sight” to the Western
World, just beyond where we looked or noticed – over there
somewhere between the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea, but a
little too far north of anything we cared about. You know,
over there around Mount Ararat, where Noah’s ark landed. The
apostles Thaddeus and Bartholomew (Nathaniel) are said to
have carried the Gospel to this region in the first century
a.d.
Armenia was, by the
way, the first nation to adopt Christianity as its national
religion. In a.d.
301, St. Gregory the Illuminator (from Cappadocia) became
the first head of the church. (King Tiridates III was the
king who converted.) In
a.d. 652,
Armenia was invaded by the Arabs but kept its Christian
Faith. Then it was back and forth – the Byzantine Empire,
the Seljuk Turks, the Mongol invasion, the Ottoman Empire.
By the late 1800s, part of Armenia belonged to
Russia and part to Turkey. There was concern about the
continued persecution of the Armenian Christians in this
predominantly Muslim part of the world. In the summer of
1878, in two diplomatic moves (Convention of Cyprus with
Great Britain, June 4; Treaty of Berlin, July 13), Turkey
promised to carry out reforms in Turkish Armenia. Everybody
went home happy, but no reforms took place and the
persecution increased. In 1895, two hundred thousand
Armenian Christians were massacred in eastern Turkey. A year
later, seven thousand were killed in Constantinople
(Istanbul); it was not that western Turkey was more lenient,
but that fewer Armenians lived there. In 1909, twenty
thousand Armenians were killed in Cilicia and northern Syria
(home territory of the Apostle Paul). Islam wanted to make
sure that no new seeds sprouted from that once-fertile
ground. Six years later (1915), having incurred no great
repercussions for its sanctions, the Turkish government
decided to finish the job. The entire remaining Armenian
population of Turkey was killed, deported, or forcibly
converted to Islam. Hundreds of thousands were killed or
died of starvation. All property was confiscated. A few
escaped through Syria or north into Russia. A handful were
rescued by the Russian army moving into Van. As all of us
know by now, there has been more than one holocaust.
I knew none of this
when I met and later learned to respect and admire Vahey
Gulezian. We spent most of our time with the affairs of the
church we both tried to serve, and I have been sorry for
years that I did not press him more for information about
Armenian history. I could tell that history was painful for
him, and he did not seem to want to talk about it. It felt
to me like he carried some kind of guilt for not doing
more – for not being a more outstanding Christian. From my
perspective, however, I thought if I could find ten more
like him, I could have converted all of Andover, and maybe
most of northern Massachusetts.
Then one day I got
news that Vahey’s father had died. We sat on his sun porch
and talked. Were Vahey and his father close? Very close. Not
always very demonstrative about it, but very close. I stayed
to make sure Vahey was okay. It became clear after a while
that the wound was real, but not a problem. There is a
difference, a vast difference, between hurting because it
hurts, and hurting because your world is falling apart.
Vahey’s world was not falling apart. He was sad that he
wouldn’t be able to see his father again for a while. Or
perhaps his world was falling apart, but there was
not much of his life that was based or grounded in this
world. He knew, in ways I did not then understand, that on
any old day – like April 24, 1915, for instance – your whole
people could suddenly be swept away. What could not be swept
away, however, was Jesus. That is what he trusted. But it
always troubled him that he did not know if he trusted it
enough.
I never caught on to what was really haunting him.
He seemed so calm and staunch to me. That morning on his sun
porch, after we had talked about his father and family, the
conversation drifted back to the church and to the Faith.
That’s what we usually talked about with each other. And
toward the end of the conversation, he said, “I want to know
Jesus, I try to be a Christian, but I don’t know if I really
am because my faith has never been tested.” I looked
at him blankly for a moment, then smiled and said, “Your
father whom you dearly love has just died, but your faith
has never been tested?” Then he looked at me blankly
for a moment and said, “I don’t think of that as a test.”
Years later, long out of that parish, I stumbled
across a page written by Vahey Gulezian and suddenly
understood a little more. Vahey wrote:
When my father was a lad about twelve years old
and living in Armenia [about 1815], then part of Turkey, his
father was seized (as were many others) by the Turks. As my
father watched and stood by helplessly, they began to beat
his father, demanding that he denounce his Christian faith
and accept Allah as his god and Muhammad as his prophet. My
grandfather, in spite of this beating, steadfastly refused
to deny his God and his Christian faith.
My father stood by, watching in tears, pleading
with his father to accept Islam in order to save his life.
My grandfather turned to his son and repeated in Armenian:
“Edis gana char sadana.” [Get thee behind me,
Satan.] He would not be persuaded to give up his faith. My
father, rebuked, remained quiet, crying.
When the beating was finished, my father helped
his father to his feet and took him to their home. As he lay
on his deathbed that day, his last request was that my
father read the scriptures to him. As my father read, my
grandfather passed on to his eternal life.
So
that is what Vahey meant about having his faith tested,
and why he wondered and worried about how he would do when
his turn came.
I have often wondered what Vahey’s father was
reading as his own father lay dying, those many years ago.
Perhaps, “I regard everything as loss because of the
surpassing value of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord. For
his sake I have suffered the loss of all things, and I
regard them as rubbish, in order that I may gain Christ
Jesus.”
Something about the
flavor of this passage is so full of passion that I can
hardly stand it. I am told that it isn’t “deathless prose”
in Greek. It isn’t deathless prose in English either, but it
feels like it to me. We can feel the passion in the
uncompromising way that Paul is turning away from some
things, and turning toward others: No confidence in the
flesh – I could have it if I wanted to; I used to have it;
it is garbage. No righteousness of my own, no trust in the
Law – I could have them if I wanted; I used to have them;
they are rubbish.
And did you notice
that it is not an accomplished fact? It is not all clear,
cut-and-dried, over with, and accomplished. On one level,
Paul is quite nervous about the whole business. He does not
consider that he has Jesus in tow – that he has made the
Christian Life his own. He has not yet obtained it, or
reached the goal. What he does know is that he WANTS
it. Paul wants to share in Jesus’ sufferings, taste the
power of the Resurrection, respond in some true and genuine
way to the love he has been given. Paul wants to know
Jesus. “I press on to make it my own, because Christ
Jesus has made me his own.”
What makes the passage powerful is the same thing
that makes life powerful: The turning from, and the turning
toward. The contrast. When you get right down to it, the
LOSS. “Whatever gain I had, I counted as loss for the
sake of Christ Jesus.... I count everything as loss
for the surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord.”
(Philippians 3:7-8)
No one ever gets truly married without the loss of
endless other potential partners. The loss and the
attainment go hand in hand. Many people I know would have
urged Vahey’s grandfather to turn Muslim to save his life:
“What difference would it make? You would leave your family
for what? We all worship the same God anyway.” But
Vahey’s grandfather, probably in his late thirties or early
forties, came out of a long tradition of martyrs and
witnesses who knew better: Jesus; Peter; Paul; Nathaniel
(Bartholomew), who founded the Armenian church. “I count
everything as loss for the surpassing worth of knowing
Christ Jesus my Lord.”
The American church is trying to invent a religion
where there is gain without loss; where we can do everything
our neighbors do, and still be people of deep prayer and
study and obedience; where we can fill our calendars with
anything we like, and still belong to Jesus.
Do you want to know Jesus, or do you merely
think you ought to want to know Him? Are there old
gains you count as loss for the surpassing worth of knowing
Him? Do you press on because Jesus has made you His
own?
It is a rare and blessed thing when humans know
what they really want.
Copyright 1996-2012 by
Bruce Van Blair. All rights reserved.